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e-Book Product Standards for Internationally Integrated Goods Markets (Integrating National Economies) download
by Alan O. Sykes
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Alan O. Sykes illustrates how standards and regulations create trade barriers, explores the extent of the problem, and considers the possible policy responses. The effects of technical barriers are hard to measure.
Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Product Standards for Internationally Integrated Goods Markets. I analyze a game- theoretic model in which states impose standards on a modern Ricar- dian economy involving trade and investment
Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Comparative Economic Studies; Winter 1996; 38, 4; ABI/INFORM Complete. I analyze a game- theoretic model in which states impose standards on a modern Ricar- dian economy involving trade and investment. I examine the impact of economic globalization on regulation, and allow collective regulation and deregulation. Three important results emerge. First, the analy- sis shows how the option to form coalitions lends states tremendous exibility in dealing with international economic pressures.
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Product standards, regulations, and conformity assessment procedures are important and necessary, but they also, at times, threaten the free flow of goods in international markets and the competitive positions of many exporters, including those in the United States. The barriers to trade that may result form product standards and regulations may be inadvertent or deliberate. The problem cuts across a wide array of industries, from motor vehicles to computers to televisions to food and beverages.
Home Browse Books Book details, Product Standards for Internationally Integrated. In this book, Alan O. Sykes analyzes "technical barriers" to international trade in goods. These include impediments to trade created by divergent national product standards and regulations, and by the systems that trading nations use to verify conformity with applicable standards and regulations.
Sykes, A. O. Publication date. urn:asin:0815782969 urn:acs6:an:pdf:ef1-fb2363a74bd1 urn:acs6:an:epub:257-a444862306b0 urn:oclc:record:44965826. Duke University Libraries.
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3 The book puts aside the subject of the impact of international standards on the environment, referring to another book in the same Brookings Institution series. Recommend this journal.
Product Standards for Internationally Integrated Goods Markets. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Authors and affiliations.
Product standards, regulations, and conformity assessment procedures are important and necessary, but they also, at times, threaten the free flow of goods in international markets and the competitive positions of many exporters, including those in the United States. The barriers to trade that may result form product standards and regulations may be inadvertent or deliberate. The problem cuts across a wide array of industries, from motor vehicles to computers to televisions to food and beverages.
This book, part of the Brookings Integrating National Economies series, is the first to blend careful economic and legal analysis of technical barriers. Alan O. Sykes illustrates how standards and regulations create trade barriers, explores the extent of the problem, and considers the possible policy responses.
The effects of technical barriers are hard to measure. They are often hidden in the costs of modifying a product to meet a standard or regulation, in the costs of testing and certification procedures, and in the ways that noncompliance with a standard may affect consumer purchasing decisions. Sykes identifies why heterogeneity in standards and regulations may arise across jurisdictions and assesses the desirability of eliminating it in various settings.
Sykes also presents an extensive and insightful overview of current international efforts to police technical barriers in the WTO/GATT system, in the European Union, in the U.S. federal system, and NAFTA. He shows how least-restrictive means principles and their corollaries can do much to reduce technical barriers, while stopping short of impinging on the legitimate exercise of national sovereignty.
Efforts to harmonize internatioal policies and set common standards and regulations have been under way for decades. Sykes evaluates the harmonization activities of institutions such as the International Organization for Standardization, the Codex Alimentarius, and the European Commission. The final chapter assesses the adequacy of existing efforts to address technical barriers, suggesting where further progress might be made, and discusses the special problems of developing countries.
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